Hnub nyoog me ntsis ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev - ua rau thiab kho cov hnub nyoog me ntsis

Cov txheej txheem:

Hnub nyoog me ntsis ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev - ua rau thiab kho cov hnub nyoog me ntsis
Hnub nyoog me ntsis ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev - ua rau thiab kho cov hnub nyoog me ntsis
Anonim

Pigment me ntsis ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev: ua rau thiab kho

Pigmentation
Pigmentation

Pigment me ntsis yog cov tawv nqaij hypermelanoses, uas yog tsim los ntawm kev tsim cov melanin ntau ntxiv hauv nws. Cov cheeb tsam ntawm pigmentation txawv ntawm cov xim, cov duab, qhov chaw, tej zaum yuav muaj txij thaum yug los, los yog yuav kis tau. Lub hnub nyoog me ntsis tsis yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis lawv yog ib qho kev kho kom zoo nkauj loj thiab qee zaum ua rau tus neeg tsis xis nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim tawv nqaij uas ua rau muaj hnub nyoog pigmentation sai dua, ua kom qhuav thiab ntxhib, thiab cov hlab ntsha tshwm sim los ntawm nws.

Qhov phom sij ntawm hnub nyoog me ntsis kuj yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias qhov mob neoplasm tuaj yeem npog hauv qab lawv, yog li ua ntej yuav ua txhua yam kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Tsib pigments yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov xim ntawm tib neeg cov tawv nqaij - cov no yog melanin, melanoidin, carotene, oxyhemoglobin thiab txo hemoglobin. Tag nrho cov tsib pigments no yeej ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias ib qho ntawm lawv tsis tuaj, lossis raug tsim tawm nrog kev ua txhaum cai, qhov no ua rau muaj qhov chaw pigmentation.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog melanin. Nws tseem tiv thaiv peb ntawm hluav taws xob ultraviolet. Yog hais tias ntau melanin accumulates nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov no ua rau lub hnub nyoog me ntsis.

Ua rau muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev

Qhov ua rau muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev muaj ntau yam, ntawm lawv yog cov hauv qab no:

  • Thyroid dysfunction;
  • Cov kab mob loj heev ntawm cov kab mob endocrine xws li Graves' kab mob, panhypopituitarism, qog pituitary - tag nrho cov ntawm lawv tau nrog cov tsos ntawm hyperpigmented thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub cev thiab lub ntsej muag;
  • Kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub gallbladder thiab daim siab - lub cev lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov hemoglobin thiab bilirubin;
  • Kev cuam tshuam hauv cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv lub cev, kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov - tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis;
  • caj ces predisposition rau tsim ntawm thaj chaw ntawm pigmentation nce;
  • ntev raug rau lub hnub. Cov hnub nyoog me ntsis tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim muaj kev phom sij ntawm ultraviolet rays. Nws yog ultraviolet rays uas yog lub ntsiab yog vim li cas qhov chaw pigmented tshwm;
  • Kev tsis haum xeeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm zes qe menyuam;
  • Hommonal ntshawv siab. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub, tab sis tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj tshuaj hormonal. Feem ntau, cov chaw uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev yug me nyuam hauv plab ploj tom qab yug me nyuam, txawm tias lawv tuaj yeem nyob mus ntev;
  • Pigmentation tsis meej tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim raug mob, ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov kub hnyiab;
  • Ntau yam ntawm daim tawv nqaij pathologies ua rau muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis. Piv txwv li, ib tug kab mob xws li vitiligo tshwm sim vim tsis muaj melatonin nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
  • Hnav khaub ncaws hluavtaws, ntev tawv-rau-rubber sib cuag;
  • Txhua cov txheej txheem uas ua txhaum kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau pom qhov muaj hnub nyoog;
  • Qee zaum, cov hnub nyoog me me tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws, piv txwv li, lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev nyuaj siab ntev, mob hlwb, neurasthenia;
  • Tau yuav ua rau muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis noj qee yam tshuaj, nrog rau kev siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tsis tsim nyog.
  • Qee cov tshuaj khomob tuaj yeem ua rau hyperpigmentation [1]

Vim li cas cov pob pigment tshwm rau ntawm lub ntsej muag?

Feem ntau, cov hnub nyoog me me nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm freckles tshwm rau ntawm lub ntsej muag. Lawv yog cov me me, muaj oval los yog puag ncig. Lawv qhov tshwm sim yog vim muaj cov caj ces. Qhov xwm txheej no hnyav heev los ntawm kev raug lub hnub ntau dhau.

Raws li kev ua ntawm ultraviolet rays, melanocytes tau qhib kom tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub hnub. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas tsis muaj ib tug nyiam rau hyperpigmentation ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev tiv thaiv ntawm melanocytes tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tan, thiab nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau cov neeg - nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hnub nyoog me me. Hauv qhov no, nws yog contraindicated rau lawv nyob rau hauv lub hnub, thiab yog hais tias qhov no yuav zam tsis tau, ces tej yam kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau coj.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tsuas yog caj ces predisposition thiab ultraviolet lub teeb yog qhov ua rau muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis ntawm lub ntsej muag. Tag nrho cov saum toj no (cov kab mob ntawm lub cev thiab lub cev, metabolic ntshawv siab, cev xeeb tub, thiab lwm yam).) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis xws luag zoo nkauj.

Tseem muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis

Muaj cov hnub nyoog hauv qab no:

Cov tawv nqaij
Cov tawv nqaij

Freckles yog xim av ntawm pigmentation ntawm me me, uas yog nyob rau ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab ntawm qhov chaw qhib ntawm lub cev. Qee zaum cov pigmentation tuaj yeem ntes pob ntseg, hauv siab, tawv nqaij ntawm tes thiab ko taw. Freckles yog dav ntawm cov neeg uas muaj tawv nqaij ncaj ncees, plaub hau liab. Cov tsos ntawm pigmentation yog vim ntau lub hnub raug thiab caj ces predisposition.

Cov xim siv ntawm freckles tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm lub caij nyoog. Qhov no yog hais txog lawv tus lej thiab qhov loj me. Tej zaum yuav tshwm sim raws li lub teeb-xim punctate me ntsis, tsis muaj qhov loj tshaj qhov cim puncture, los yog cov xim av loj tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Los ntawm lawv qhov xwm txheej, freckles sawv cev rau cov tan uas tsis sib xws, nrog rau qhov no, lub caij ntuj no, lawv tuaj yeem ploj mus. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv ua tsis tshua pom kev zoo li lub cev yoog raws lub hnub ci, kawm kom faib lawv sib npaug.

Nyob rau xyoo 2013 txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm 523 tus poj niam Fab Kis, nquag tshav ntuj thiab cov noob hu ua MC1R (melanin-produce) tau txheeb xyuas tias yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev pheej hmoo rau kev tsim cov quav hniav. [2]

Freckles tsis ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lawv tus tswv, ntxiv rau, ntau tus neeg freckled tsis pom qhov tshwm sim no yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas freckles ua rau puas siab puas ntsws tsis xis nyob, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv cov tsos los ntawm kev siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub nrog lub lim dej muaj zog UV. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho tsis tau tsuas yog lub ntsej muag xwb, tab sis kuj lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev uas yuav raug tshav ntuj.

Freckles tsis sib sib zog nqus pigmentation, yog li lawv yooj yim tshem tawm nrog kev pab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab mis nyuj. Txawm li cas los xij, peels tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv lawv cov rov tshwm sim.

Nevuses lossis birthmarks

Moles, birthmarks yog cov feem ntau hom ntawm daim tawv nqaij pigmentation. Nevi muaj cov tsos ntawm me me, sib npaug ntawm cov cheeb tsam hyperpigmented ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas yog ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm ib tus neeg. Lawv, zoo li lwm cov hnub nyoog me me, tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm melanin. Nws yog qhov ntau dhau ntawm melanocytes uas ua rau nevi pom. Cov xim ntawm cov cim yug yog tus kheej thiab tuaj yeem yog lub teeb lossis xim av tsaus.

Hnub yug ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab xim muaj nyob hauv txhua tus neeg. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim uas muaj ntau dhau lawm, los yog yog hais tias lawv nce nyob rau hauv loj, ces muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lawv degeneration mus rau ib tug oncological tsim. Yog li ntawd, nevi uas nyob rau hauv qhov chaw muaj kev sib txhuam, los yog ntawm lub ntsej muag, yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias tus cim yug hauv txhua txoj kev pib hloov. Feem ntau, moles raug tshem tawm nrog kua nitrogen, los yog los ntawm diathermocoagulation. (Saib ntxiv: Dab tsi yog daim tawv nqaij nevus?)

Chloasma (melasma)

Pigmented me ntsis ntawm qhov loj me uas tshwm sim ntawm lub ntsej muag, feem ntau ntawm cov poj niam, hu ua chloasma lossis melasma. Cov pob no tsis sib xws, feem ntau sib koom ua ke hauv ib qho kev tsim loj. Tej zaum cov tsos mob ntawm chloasma tsis tsuas yog ntawm lub ntsej muag, tab sis kuj ntawm caj dab, pob ntseg, lub xub pwg nyom. Thaj chaw décolleté tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam.

Melasma nyhav zuj zus thaum raug ultraviolet rays. Qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog feem ntau yog kev ua txhaum ntawm hormonal keeb kwm yav dhau hauv lub cev ntawm tus poj niam. Chloasma tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum pib ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub, thaum pub niam mis, thaum noj tshuaj hormonal.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog chloasma uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv kev teb rau daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab cov tshuaj hormones uas muaj cov tshuaj pleev rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Feem ntau, tom qab tshem tawm cov kev kho mob, qhov tsis xws luag ploj mus, cov txheej txheem tshuaj pleev ib ce tuaj yeem ua kom cov txheej txheem no sai.

Lentigo

Lentigo
Lentigo

Lentigos yog cov hnub nyoog me me uas tshwm sim hauv tib neeg thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog. Lentigo yog nrov hu ua senile ripples. Cov pob khaus tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov chaw uas raug tshav ntuj tshaj plaws - qhov no yog lub ntsej muag, tes, hauv pliaj, décolleté, sab nraub qaum.

Cov pob no tshwm sim tom qab hnub nyoog 40 xyoo. Cov poj niam feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov tsis xws li tshuaj pleev ib ce, vim nws ntxeev siab rau lawv lub hnub nyoog thiab lub hnub nyoog pom. Thaum tus poj niam nkag mus rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev hloov pauv hormonal, cov pob khaus ua rau ci dua thiab pom ntau dua, lawv cov lej nce.

Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce kho kom zoo nkauj tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog lentigo, yog li cov poj niam yuav tsum tau hu rau cov chaw ua kom zoo nkauj kom tshem tawm qhov tsis xws luag.

Vitiligo thiab albinism

Hypopigmentation ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog qhov tsis xws luag xws li albinism thiab vitiligo. Cov no yog cov tsis tshua muaj pathologies uas nyuaj heev los kho. Lub hnub raug txwv nruj rau cov neeg uas muaj qhov tsis xws luag.

Cov xim tsis zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kom zoo li sai tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, albinism yuav tsum tau hnav cov tsom iav tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag los ntawm hluav taws xob ultraviolet. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj vitiligo los yog albinism tau txais tshav ntuj kub, ces, raws li txoj cai, nws tob thiab hnyav, thiab tsis tu ncua raug rau lub hnub lub rays ua rau mob cancer.

Cov lus qhia txog kev tu tawv nqaij kom tsis txhob muaj hnub nyoog

Kev tiv thaiv hnub nyoog me ntsis yooj yim dua li sim tshem lawv tom qab.

Yog tias koj nquag ua blemishes, cov lus qhia txog kev tu tawv nqaij hauv qab no tuaj yeem pab koj tiv thaiv qhov blemishes:

  • Hnub raug yuav tsum tau ceev kom tsawg. Ntau tau hais txog kev phom sij ntawm tanning, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis kam, ces koj yuav tsum tau tawm hauv lub hnub ua ntej 11 teev sawv ntxov thiab tom qab 5 teev tsaus ntuj;
  • Siv cov tshuaj nplaum nrog UV lim ib ntus. Qhov no yuav raug qhia los ntawm SPF daim ntawv lo. Tus lej siab dua tom qab cov ntawv luv no, lub hnub tiv thaiv ntau dua;
  • Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, tshuaj pleev thiab lub ntsej muag nrog lawv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
  • Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj yuav tsum tau xaiv ib qho uas muaj cov ntxaij lim dej SPF;
  • Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tsis kam mus xyuas lub hnub ci. Nyob ntawd koj tuaj yeem tau txais koob tshuaj ultraviolet ntau dua li thaum koj nyob hauv lub hnub ci ntuj;
  • Tsis txhob siv cov khoom uas muaj cawv. Lawv qhuav tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau lub hnub rays. Tib yam siv rau cov tshuaj pleev uas muaj cov tshuaj hormones. Lawv yuav tsum tsuas yog siv yog tias muaj kev pom zoo kho mob los ua.

Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau kev tu tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag kom tiv thaiv qhov pom ntawm lub hnub nyoog yog tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev raug tshav ntuj ntau li ntau tau.

Kho cov hnub nyoog me me ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lwm qhov hauv lub cev

Kev tshem tawm cov hnub nyoog me ntsis yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov poj niam. Nws yog lawv cov uas hnov ntxhiab heev rau qhov pom ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub ntsej muag, vim qhov no yog qhov tsis xws luag zoo nkauj. Ua ntej koj pib ntsuas koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob dermatologist thiab cosmetologist.

Nws muaj peev xwm hais tias tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav qhia tus poj niam hu rau tus kws kho mob endocrinologist lossis tus kws kho mob oncologist. Tej zaum koj yuav tau mus kuaj hormonal raws li txoj cai, vim pigmentation feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm hormonal ntshawv siab nyob rau hauv lub cev. Yog lawv tsis muab tshem tawm ces yeej tsis muaj hnub nyoog li os.

Yog tias tsis pom muaj kab mob, ces tus kws kho hniav yuav pab daws cov pigmentation. Hauv arsenal ntawm cov kws tshaj lij no muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los daws qhov tsis xws luag. Yog li, txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim ntawm kev tshem tawm cov hnub nyoog me ntsis yog daim ntawv thov cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb thiab cov tshuaj nplaum uas muaj cov nyhuv whitening. Yog tias lawv tsis pab tshem tawm qhov teeb meem, ces cosmetologists mus rau ntau txoj hauv kev ntawm kev tshem tawm cov hnub nyoog me ntsis - qhov no yog kev siv cov txheej txheem siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv cov chaw kho kom zoo nkauj.

Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav koj cov tawv nqaij nrog glycol thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhov ncauj qhov ntswg thiab cream. Peelings nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo acids, cryotherapy, laser whitening muab ib tug zoo nyhuv.

Qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, ntsej muag qab zib

Los ntawm kev siv lub npog ntsej muag, tev lossis pleev xim nrog cov nroj tsuag cov kua qaub rau cov xim, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov nyhuv whitening. Glycolic agents kuj tseem siv tau, uas exfoliate txheej txheej ntawm lub epidermis, rov ua dua daim tawv nqaij, tshem tawm ntawm cov khoom qub. Yog li ntawd, cov tub ntxhais hluas, cov hlwb noj qab nyob zoo nyob ntawm qhov chaw.

Cov txiaj ntsig uas tuaj yeem ua tiav:

  • daim tawv nqaij yuav mos, khov thiab elastic;
  • Pores shrink;
  • Txoj kev nyem yog theem;
  • xim yuav ntau dua.

Cov khoom lag luam hauv qab no muaj cov nyhuv ua kom tawv nqaij: Snow White Cream, Perfect Whitening Night Cream, KORA Freckle Cream, Trinity M Whitening Cream, White Linen Cream, thiab lwm yam.

Kev kho cov hnub nyoog me me ntawm lub ntsej muag
Kev kho cov hnub nyoog me me ntawm lub ntsej muag

Cov tshuaj pleev kom dawb raws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab glycolic acids haum rau txhua hom tawv nqaij. Ib tug contraindication rau lawv siv yog ib tug neeg intolerance rau lub Cheebtsam ntawm ib tug neeg sawv cev. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo peels tau muab faib ua cov tawv nqaij thiab sib sib zog nqus, txhawm rau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig siab tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum mus dhau txheej txheej txheem. Tsis zoo li glycolic, txiv hmab txiv ntoo tev tuaj yeem ua tau txhua lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo. Thaum cov khoom siv glycolic tsuas yog siv rau lub caij ntuj no thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum lub hnub lub teeb tsis khaus heev.

Yog tias daim tawv nqaij muaj thaj chaw ntawm hyperpigmentation, papules, pustules, pob txuv vulgaris thab koj, ces koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom hu ua Retin A. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, cream, gel, tshuaj. Cov tshuaj nquag uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj yog trans-retinoic acid. Cov tshuaj no muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications, yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Yog li, nws raug txwv tsis pub siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug mob (nrog cov kab mob ntawm qhov kub hnyiab, ntawm qhov txhab tsis zoo), yog tias daim tawv nqaij tanned dhau lawm, ces koj yuav tsum tau tos ib pliag kom lub tan tsis tshua mob siab. Tsis txhob tawm mus rau lub hnub tom qab siv cov khoom. Siv cov cream ib zaug ib hnub, tawm rau 6 teev, tom qab ntawd yaug nrog dej. Chav kho mob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 30 hnub.

Koj tuaj yeem hnov cov lus pom zoo hais txog kev siv Achromin qab zib, ua hauv Bulgaria, ua cov tshuaj ntxuav tes. Tseeb, ua ntej nws muaj cov tshuaj dawb uas muaj zog tshaj plaws - hydroquinone, txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj ntau cov kev tshawb fawb uas pom tias muaj kev phom sij thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no [3], nws raug tshem tawm ntawm Achromin. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov nyhuv whitening tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom nws tus kheej muaj ib qho tsis kaj siab tsw, greasy sib xws, yog li nws yog heev teeb meem rau siv.

Qee zaum koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov hnub nyoog me ntsis nrog kev pab ntawm cov khoom xws li Badyaga Forte thiab Express Bruise.

Laser tshem tawm cov hnub nyoog me ntsis ntawm lub ntsej muag

Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov hnub nyoog me ntsis nrog kev pab ntawm laser rejuvenation txheej txheem. Rau lub hom phiaj no, lub diode laser nrog ntau lub nozzles yog siv. Qhov chaw yog kho nrog lub ntsis ntawm lub cuab yeej, uas muab ib tug laser beam. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, tus neeg yuav muaj ib co tawv nqaij tingling thiab ib tug sov so.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kub nyhiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws tau txias nrog lwm lub taub hau. Cov theem kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem yog daim ntawv thov ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb balm uas restores qhov chaw puas. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas daim tawv nqaij ntxiv nyob rau ob peb hnub tom ntej no. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yuav tsum tau pleev tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub.

Lub hnub nyoog ntxaum me ntsis, qhov loj dua, qhov cuam tshuam hnyav dua, cov txheej txheem tseem nyob ntawm qhov no. Feem ntau, nws muaj peev xwm daws tau qhov tsis xws luag hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv 1-4 txheej txheem, lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm lawv yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 14 hnub.

Qhov zoo ntawm laser tawv nqaij dawb yog raws li hauv qab no:

  • Kev ruaj ntseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
  • Muaj peev xwm sib npaug ntawm lwm cov txheej txheem kom zoo nkauj;
  • Txhawb cov tawv nqaij los tsim nws tus kheej collagen;
  • Nws tuaj yeem ua tsis tau tsuas yog ua kom tawv nqaij xwb, tab sis kuj ua kom nruj;
  • Tsuas pob txuv nti yuav txo lossis ploj tag.;
  • Quick result.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem laser tawv nqaij yog:

  • Lub xub ntiag ntawm contraindications (cev xeeb tub, pub niam mis, qee yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nrog rau mob qog noj ntshav, psoriasis, dermatosis, lub zos herpetic eruptions, decompensated diabetes mellitus, thiab lwm yam);
  • Lub sijhawm Rehabilitation thaum cov tawv nqaij xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb;
  • Koj tuaj yeem ntsib qhov o ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas ploj ntawm nws tus kheej tom qab 1-3 hnub;
  • Thaum thawj lub lim tiam tom qab txheej txheem, daim tawv nqaij yuav tev tawm;
  • Tus nqi siab.

Raws li kev tshawb fawb xyoo 2015, Nd YAG laser tau zoo hauv kev kho freckles. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias qhov kev kho laser no tau txhim kho ntau dua 50% ntawm freckles hauv 62% ntawm cov neeg koom. [4]

Cryotherapy rau hnub nyoog me ntsis

Cryotherapy rau lub hnub nyoog me ntsis
Cryotherapy rau lub hnub nyoog me ntsis

Cryotherapy ntawm lub hnub nyoog me ntsis yog ib txoj hauv kev tshem cov pigmented thaj chaw, moles, nevi, warts ntawm daim tawv nqaij siv kua nitrogen. Cov txheej txheem yog raws li nram no: kua nitrogen yog siv rau qhov chaw kho mob (nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim ntawv thov los yog txau), qhov tsis xws luag yog khov, ib tug hlwv tshwm, uas peels tawm tom qab ib tug tej lub sij hawm. Nrog rau nws, cov hlwb qub thiab cov nqaij mos uas xav tau kev tsim kho dua tshiab tuag. Cov txheej txheem luv luv thiab siv sijhawm ob peb feeb.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cryotherapy rau hnub nyoog me ntsis:

  • Daim tawv nqaij tsis zoo;
  • Muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov hnub nyoog tob;
  • Kev nrawm nrawm.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cryotherapy rau hnub nyoog me ntsis:

  • Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob;
  • Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg;
  • Lub sijhawm rov ua haujlwm nrog daim tawv nqaij edema, blistering, tawv nqaij tawv, tawv nqaij hyperemia;
  • Lub xub ntiag ntawm contraindications (cov kab mob sib kis, mob plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha, hypersensitivity rau txias, thiab lwm yam).

Tom qab cov txheej txheem, daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, uas tus kws tshuaj pleev ib ce yuav tsum ceeb toom nws tus neeg siv yam tsis poob.

Duab tshem tawm cov hnub nyoog me ntsis

Photoremoval ntawm lub hnub nyoog me ntsis yog txo rau qhov tseeb hais tias qhov teeb meem cheeb tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug rau high-siv lub teeb pulses. Nws paub tias melanin absorbs lub teeb nthwv dej xaiv, tsuas yog thaum lawv dhau mus rau qee yam. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, lub wavelength raug xaiv uas tuaj yeem rhuav tshem melanocytes yam tsis ua rau daim tawv nqaij.

Qhov chaw ntawm lub cuab yeej tau teeb tsa ib tus zuj zus rau txhua tus neeg mob, kho raws li qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov xim xim, nws qhov tob, qhov loj, qhov chaw, thiab lwm yam. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsis xws luag, nws txaus kom muaj 1 lossis 2 txheej txheem. nrog rau ncua sij hawm ntawm 2 lub lis piam. Nws yuav siv li 6 txoj kev kho mob kom tshem tau cov hnub nyoog sib sib zog nqus.

Nws yog qhov kev tshem tawm cov hnub nyoog me me uas yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tshem tawm qhov tsis xws li tshuaj pleev ib ce. Cov stains ploj, thiab daim tawv nqaij tsis puas. Qhov no yog lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm txoj kev.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem siv nws, ntawm cov contraindications yog:

  • kab mob daim tawv nqaij;
  • mob ntshav qab zib;
  • daim tawv nqaij mob cancer;
  • Nqa me me;
  • Nyob ntawm keloid nti;
  • kab mob hlwb.

Raws li qhov tsis txaus ntawm txoj kev, lawv suav nrog lub sijhawm kho kom rov zoo, thaum lub sijhawm kho qhov chaw ua kom tsaus ntuj, cov nyhuv ntawm qhov chaw qias neeg raug tsim. Qhov no tshwm sim yog suav tias yog ntuj, raws li melanin raug tso tawm. Tom qab qhov nruab nrab ntawm 2 lub lis piam, daim tawv nqaij yuav pib tev tawm, tom qab ntawd cov stains yuav ploj tag nrho lossis tsis pom ntau.

Mesotherapy rau hnub nyoog me ntsis

Mesotherapy yog txheej txheem tsom rau rejuvenating ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thaum yav tsaus ntuj tawm nws cov xim, txo qhov pores. Rau nws qhov kev siv, tshwj xeeb mesococktails yog siv, uas suav nrog cov khoom xyaw nquag. Lawv kho lub ntsej muag, décolleté, tes.

Nyob rau hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm meso-cocktail koj tuaj yeem pom:

  • Ascorbic acid, uas yog lub zog antioxidant;
  • Phytic acid, uas yog daim tawv nqaij dawb;
  • YPyruvic acid, uas txhawb nqa collagen ntau lawm.

Mesococtail yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau ib lub sijhawm, tom qab ntawd nws raug tshem tawm. Feem ntau, ob peb txoj kev kho mob txaus los ua kom tawv nqaij dawb.

tshuaj tua kab

Tshuaj tev
Tshuaj tev

Tshuaj tev yog txheej txheem rau kev ntxuav hniav dawb, ntxuav thiab rov ua dua ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kev nthuav tawm nws cov txheej txheem sib sib zog nqus mus rau cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce uas tsim cov khoom kom zoo nkauj. Lub ntsiab active tivthaiv ntawm peels yog ntau yam acids.

Peeling yog nqa tawm ntawm thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txo cov pigmentation thiab wrinkles.

Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog kev tshem tawm sab nraud, tom qab ntawd lub stratum corneum ntawm cov epidermis raug nthuav tawm, thaum nruab nrab tev tawm, tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov epidermis tau ua tiav mus rau hauv qab daus daim nyias nyias, thiab nrog tob tev, hauv qab daim nyias nyias thiab Lub reticular txheej ntawm lub dermis raug ntes.

Kev tshem tawm sab nrauv yog ua tiav nrog kev pab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo acids (glycolic, lactic, phytic, pyruvic, thiab lwm yam), nruab nrab nrog TCA lossis salicylic acid, thiab sib sib zog nqus nrog carbolic acid..

Nws yog txwv tsis pub ua cov tshuaj tev tawm hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov, vim tias thaum raug hluav taws xob ultraviolet, pigmentation ntawm cov chaw kho mob tsuas yog nce ntxiv. Hom tev raug xaiv nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm cosmetology, suav nrog tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij, nws hnub nyoog, muaj contraindications, thiab lwm yam.

Cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no feem ntau siv:

  • Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tev mus txog 4 zaug hauv ib xyoos rau cov neeg mob qis dua 30;
  • Glycolic acid tev, 7 kho ob zaug hauv ib xyoos rau cov neeg mob hnub nyoog 30 txog 35;
  • TCA tev thiab retinoic tev rau cov neeg mob hnub nyoog qis dua 50 nrog pigmentation hnyav;
  • Phenol peeling tsuas yog pom zoo rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 50 xyoo.

Ua ntej txheej txheem tev, daim tawv nqaij tau npaj rau ob peb lub lis piam, uas nws tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm glycolic acid. Cov txheej txheem tev tawm pib nrog degreasing ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tag nrho cov impurities tam sim no yuav raug tshem tawm. Tom qab ntawd, active acids yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub epidermal integuments raug pom. Tom qab lub sij hawm faib, cov kua qaub yog ntxuav tawm. Thaum cov tshuaj raug tshem tawm, qhov kub hnyiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lub ntsej muag tig liab, zoo nkaus li nruj, uas yog tom qab hloov los ntawm cov tawv nqaij tawv heev. Thaum cov txheej txheem tev tiav lawm, tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij yuav rov ua dua tshiab - nws yuav tsis muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis, wrinkles thiab lwm yam tsis xws luag.

Tom qab tev lawm, daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, nrog rau kev siv cov moisturizer thiab cov khoom rov qab.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem tshuaj tev yog tias pigmentation hauv cov chaw kho mob tuaj yeem nce ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum xaiv tus kws tshaj lij cosmetologist, vim tias tsis ua raws li kev siv thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij kub hnyiab. Hauv qhov no, carbolic peeling ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj tshaj plaws.

Dermabrasion

Dermabrasion ntawm lub ntsej muag yog hom tev, uas yog ua los ntawm mechanically. Cov tawv nqaij yog polished nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb nylon los yog hlau txhuam. Dermabrasion yog ib qho kev raug mob, thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug ua txhaum, yog li nws muab piv nrog rau kev phais.

Dermabrasion tshem tawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov dermis, tab sis cov txheej sib sib zog nqus tsis cuam tshuam. Tom qab ntawd, daim tawv nqaij rov tsim dua tshiab tshwm sim nrog cov tsos ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab noj qab nyob zoo, cov txheej txheem rau kev tsim cov collagen fibers tau pib.

Dermabrasion yog ua los tshem tawm cov pob txuv, hnub nyoog me ntsis, nti, nevi, kab laug sab leeg, ntsej muag wrinkles, thiab lwm yam.

Cov txheej txheem tsis siv tau raws li hauv qab no:

  • daim tawv nqaij mob;
  • -herpes;
  • kab mob ntshav;
  • tuberculosis;
  • Lub sijhawm rov kho dua tom qab hluav taws xob lossis kev kho tshuaj hormone;
  • kab mob plawv, thiab lwm yam.

tawv nqaij tawv, ua xua, hyperpigmentation - tag nrho cov mob no yog cov txheeb ze contraindications rau cov neeg kho tshuab peeling.

Cov txheej txheem yog mob, yog li nws tau ua raws li hauv zos lossis txawm tias siv tshuaj loog. Grind daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam. Tom qab tus txheej txheem, lub qhov txhab raug kho nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw los yog qhib txoj kev, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov tawv nqaij yog kho nrog Iodopyrone txhua 5 feeb nyob rau hauv thawj teev. Tom qab ntawd lub qhov txhab qhuav.

Qhov chaw kho mob yog npog nrog pob khaus, uas tawm tom qab ob lub lis piam. Nyob rau hauv lub crust yog liab dawb ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas yuav kho rau lwm 2-3 lub hlis. Lub sijhawm no, nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tiv thaiv los ntawm kev raug ultraviolet los ntawm kev siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov chaw kho mob thiab tsis kho yuav pom tau thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Cov txheej txheem yog qhov nyuaj thiab yuav tsum tau muaj kev kawm kho mob los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas yuav nqa tawm.

YYuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov quav tawv, moles, qhov tob hnub nyoog?

Yuav ua li cas tshem freckles
Yuav ua li cas tshem freckles
  • Yog muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ces cov neeg zoo li no yuav tsum tau sunbathe nrog ceev faj heev. Ntawm chav kawm, nws yog fashionable, tab sis kev noj qab haus huv yuav tsum tau ua ntej. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub teeb tawv nqaij ua rau nws tus tswv ob peb xyoos yau. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov, cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv lawv cov tawv nqaij los ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob los ntawm kev siv cov cream tshwj xeeb rau nws. Cov kaus mom dav dav thiab looj tsom iav dub yuav pab tau qhov no.
  • Ua kom pom freckles tsawg dua nrog cov tshuaj tev nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis lactic acids. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog ib qho kev ntsuas ib ntus, txij li thaum lub hnub hits ntawm daim tawv nqaij, freckles yuav tshwm sim dua. Qhov no yuav tshwm sim sai dua yog tias koj tsis siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub.
  • Moles tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm siv txoj hauv kev xws li cryotherapy, laser tshem tawm, diathermocoagulation.
  • Cov hnub nyoog tob tob tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog laser tev, txheej txheem kev tshem tawm, mesotherapy, tshuab tev.

Nrog cov no:

  • YHydrogen peroxide;
  • Hydroquinone thiab cov khoom raws li nws;
  • Lavender roj;
  • Acids (ascorbic, citric, acetic, salicylic, lactic);
  • Vinegar horseradish tincture;
  • YResorcinol.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem muaj cov nyhuv keratolytic thiab tshem tawm cov txheej txheem saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov epidermis zoo.

Tus kws kho mob twg kuv yuav tsum hu rau qhov muaj hnub nyoog?

Thaum muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws kho mob dermatologist. Tej zaum koj yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob trichologist, mycologist, endocrinologist, oncologist.

Pom zoo: